Philippe de
Montebello, the aristocratic former director of The Metropolitan Museum of Art,
once said, "I am the Met; the Met is me.” For over thirty years he was the
highest profile museum professional in the United States. He poured his life
into The Museum, as the Met is called, and the dynamic ways in which he
developed its collections, exhibitions, and programming served as the primary
model followed by the vast majority of other American museums. For our
organization, AAMC, Mr. de Montebello’s greatest legacy is his enduring respect
for curators (he was, after all, once one himself) and the tremendous resources
he devoted to research and teaching at the Met, which has helped curators to
gain recognition as important thinkers and to bridge the gap between curators
and academics.
Although AAMC’s
tenth annual meeting opened with its members giving Mr. de Montebello an award
for distinguished service, the first session looked forward to the future
rather than reflecting on the de Montebello years (even he seemed a bit tired
of the endless accolades he has received since retiring two years ago).
Presiding over the first session himself, Mr. de Montebello passed the baton to
all the curators in the room as we collectively contemplated the question,
"What is the Museum of 2021?” The discussion was led by a series of
distinguished panelists who are all already seeking to shatter established museum
paradigms with their work. Paola Antonelli, the design curator at the Museum of
Modern Art who made headlines last year for audaciously adding the @ symbol to
MoMA’s collection, envisioned a future in which museums would be "centers of
R&D for society” and community-based rather than object-based. Linda
Shearer then showed that at Project Row Houses in Houston, where she is
director, those ideas are, in fact, already a reality—although not without Mr.
de Montebello questioning whether the new institution could be considered a
museum at all, given its lack of a permanent collection. Princeton philosophy
professor Kwame Anthony Appiah rounded out the panel and, with the aplomb of a
seasoned diplomat at the United Nations, advocated for the idea that collections
do not belong to the institutions that invest in and care for them but rather
to the world, by which he meant that leading museums had an obligation to share
their treasures not just with peer institutions and wealthy nations like Japan
and Qatar that can pay multi-million-dollar loan fees, but also the Third
World. Mr. de Montebello’s concluding statement—"bisogna cambiare tutto per non
cambiare nienta” (everything must change so that nothing changes), taken from
Giuseppe di Lampedusa’s novel Il Gattopardo
(The Leopard)—served as a reminder
that change is inevitable. For us this means that we must adapt if we are to
survive in this new era in which even recent notions about the role of art
museums in society are being revised. These ideas are being broadened because
of globalization and shifts in population and power and fractured with the
advent of new technologies. It is a testament to the vitality of the field that
at the end of the session the room was not filled with melancholy for a world
gone by, but rather energized and empowered by the opening up of a seemingly
endless number of new possibilities.
Trinita Kennedy
Associate
Curator
Frist Center for
the Visual Arts
Nashville